What condition is characterized by an increased angle of the femur's head and neck to its axis?

Coxa Valga is characterized by an increased angle between the femur's head and neck to its axis, typically exceeding 135 degrees. This condition leads to the hip joint being positioned more laterally, which can affect biomechanics and lead to various symptoms, including hip pain and altered gait. The increased angle often results in changes to the alignment and functioning of the lower extremities, potentially impacting activities such as walking and running.

In contrast, Coxa Vara involves a decreased angle between the femur's head and neck and is generally associated with internal rotation of the hip. Genu Varum refers to a condition in the knee where there is an outward bowing, and Genu Valgum indicates an inward angling of the knees. While these conditions involve similar principles of alignment, they pertain to different parts of the body—specifically the knees rather than the hips. Understanding the distinctions among these terms is important for diagnosing and treating orthopedic conditions effectively.