What is the ultimate goal of an osteotomy?

The ultimate goal of an osteotomy is to change the alignment of a bone. Osteotomy involves surgically cutting and repositioning bones to correct deformities, improve function, or relieve pain associated with misalignment. This procedure is often utilized in conditions such as osteoarthritis or to correct angular deformities in the lower limbs, such as genu varum (bow-leggedness) or genu valgum (knock-knees). By altering bone alignment, the distribution of weight across a joint can be improved, which may alleviate symptoms and enhance overall joint function.

While other options such as removing diseased cartilage, treating fractures, and strengthening a joint related to orthopedic procedures, they don’t specifically capture the primary intent of an osteotomy. The focus of an osteotomy is distinctly on realigning bones rather than addressing cartilage degeneration, directly stabilizing fractures, or simply enhancing joint strength.