Which term is used to describe a graft from another species?

Prepare for the Orthopedic Technologist Certification Exam with flashcards, explanatory questions, and multiple-choice formats to enhance your knowledge and readiness. Ace your exam with confidence!

The term that describes a graft taken from another species is known as a xenograft. This type of graft involves transplanting tissue from one species to a different species, such as skin or organs from animals used for transplanting into humans. Xenografts can be used in various medical applications, including research and experimental treatments, and are particularly relevant when there is a shortage of human donors for certain types of grafts.

Understanding the other types of grafts adds further clarity to the concept. An isograft refers to a graft taken between two genetically identical individuals, such as identical twins. An allograft involves tissue transplanted between individuals of the same species who are not genetically identical, like organ transplants between unrelated humans. An autograft is a graft taken from one part of a person's body and transplanted to another part, utilizing the body’s own tissue. Each graft type plays a unique role in medicine, emphasizing the significance of xenografts in specific contexts.

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